Deconstructing Harry

Directed by Woody Allen, 1997

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At a point in his career where Hannah and Her Sisters and Radio Days are his "earlier, funny films," Woody Allen has finally managed to start making Woody Allen movies again.

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Maybe they're essence du Woody, a concentrated dose of his different moods. It was unabashed sentimentality that made Everyone Says I Love You buoyant, not the familiar gags about Upper East Siders or the perfunctory presence of Julia Roberts. And it's shameless narcissism and navel-gazing that makes Deconstructing Harry, for the most part, a cynically good time. Only at the very end, when he starts feeling sorry for himself, does Woody's most acerbic picture since Stardust Memories lose its way.

The film is constructed, mainly, as a series of short stories, or jazzy riffs on reality. They're accompanied by jump cuts that work in counterpoint to the standards on the soundtrack and further evince protagonist Harry's fragmented experiences of life. (Allen's longtime film editor Susan E. Morse pulls this off with as much aplomb as possible.) Allen himself plays Harry, and how could it be any other way? Foul-mouthed and destructive, this latest version of the neurotic New Yorker seems to cut closest to Woody's own bone. Harry Block is a reputedly brilliant novelist who manages to alienate a steady stream of friends, (ex-) wives and (former) lovers through relentless pessimism and self-absorption. Worse, thinly veiled accounts of his private life with them show up as raw material for his novels. (Only the names are changed, by a letter or two.) He's a Jew who has big problems with Judaism, and he's a womanizer and three-time divorcee who considers a happy marriage intolerable.

The storyline, thin as it is, has to do with Woody's -- er, I mean with Harry's impending trip to his alma mater (shades of Ingmar Bergman's Wild Strawberries), which expelled him all those years ago but now wants to honor him. The problem is he has nobody to take along with him. Searching frantically for companionship, he has to deal with an ex-wife (Kirstie Alley) who won't let him take his son to the ceremony, an old friend (Bob Balaban) who's complaining of chest pains (the most important words in the English language, Woody muses, are "It's benign"), and an earthy black hooker (Hazelle Goodman, who is terrific in what's finally a role of some um, substance for an African American in a Woody Allen movie) with whom he slept the night before.

It's all strung together in five- or 10-minute episodes, and the first half of the movie has the easy rhythm of a stand-up routine, with characteristic zingers and one-liners aplenty. The dialogue is brazen and profane, resorting to even more fellatio jokes than Boogie Nights. The basic tone is set in an early scene, when Harry tries to persuade Judy Davis to put that gun back in her purse by arguing that he's fundamentally unhappy anyway: "I've squandered everything I have on lawyers, shrinks, and whores!" When his atheism becomes the subject of an argument, he shoots back: "We're alone in the universe -- you're going to blame me for that, too?" Women are not only troublesome, but are repeatedly tagged with very vulgar epithets beginning with the letter C. With one reasonably graphic sex scene at the very beginning (in one of Harry's pieces of semifiction), means this may be the first Woody Allen film to have flirted with an NC-17 rating.

Is it funny? Oh, yes. It's very funny. Wickedly, bitterly funny. Allen's dialogue hasn't been this sharp in many years. As Mel, an actor with an unusual problem, Robin Williams has a cameo that recalls the comic vigor of an Allen screenplay at its most charming. Billy Crystal plays Larry, a friend who Harry thinks may be the devil incarnate (a trip to Hell late in the film will sort things out), particularly when he steals away Harry's current flame Fay (Elisabeth Shue). Davis generates some sparks early on, with a brief, fierce (and witty) performance that testifies to Harry's apathy and recklessness where relationships are concerned. By the end of the movie, though, Harry's friends are treating him like a lovable old curmudgeon, and whatever edge his character had is rather deliberately softened.

Of course, there are good reasons to believe that Deconstructing Harry should be read as Deconstructing Woody. Comedy's rarely this funny unless it's genuinely personal. And if this whole film can actually be interpreted as Woody thumbing his nose at his detractors from the comfort of the couch in his therapist's office, what can we really expect? That at the end of the film he'll indict himself as an unlovable bastard? No -- even though Woody cuts Harry enough slack to hang himself with, both the director and his character remain unapologetic. Finally, the movie lauds Harry's creative genius, arguing that even if Harry is a mess as a human being, he redeems himself through his art.

Well, OK. Woody himself has earned that much, on Harry's behalf if not his own -- even though the way he sticks the sentiment into his movie is a little clumsy. And I've gotta say that, even if Deconstructing Harry is a mess as psychology, it's great comedy. Given its flaws, I may still rate it too highly -- deduct a full letter grade if you're not a fan -- but how else to convey the good time that I had? The cast is uniformly grand, and Woody/Harry only embarrasses himself when he makes his play for sympathy. In the end, like Larry and Fay, I love him in spite of himself. B+
Posted by Bryant Frazer on December 15, 2023 6:01 PM

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